The Butchering Art - Jospeh Lister's Quest to Transform the Grisly World of Victorian Medicine

Grausig sind die Anfänge der Medizin: Leichenraub, blutige Operationen wie Kirmesspektakel, Arsen, Quecksilber, Heroin als verschriebene Heilmittel. Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts ist das Unwissen der Ärzte sagenhaft, wie sie praktizieren, ein einziger Albtraum. Bis ein junger Student aus London mit seinen Entdeckungen alles verändert ... Lindsey Fitzharris erzählt vom Leben dieses Mannes und vom Horror, den ein einfacher Arztbesuch damals bedeutete - schaurig, unterhaltsam, erhellend.

Als Joseph Lister 1844 sein Studium in London beginnt, ist die medizinische Versorgung der Bevölkerung desaströs: Die Krankenhäuser sind überfüllt und verseucht. Um aufgenommen zu werden, müssen Patienten genug Geld für die eigene Beerdigung mitbringen. In den Operationssälen arbeiten Chirurgen in Straßenklamotten vor schaulustigem Publikum. Warum fast alle Patienten sterben, wie sich Krankheiten ausbreiten, darüber herrscht nicht die geringste Einigkeit, nur hanebüchene Theorien. Joseph Lister w ird dann Chirurg, er will ganz praktisch helfen. Und von Neugier und hellem Verstand geleitet, entwickelt er eine Methode, die das Sterben vielleicht beenden kann ...

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DAILY MAIL, GUARDIAN AND OBSERVER BOOKS OF THE YEAR 2017

Winner of the 2018 PEN/E.O. Wilson Prize for Literary Science Writing
Shortlisted for the 2018 Wellcome Book Prize
Shortlisted for the 2018 Wolfson Prize

The story of a visionary British surgeon whose quest to unite science and medicine delivered us into the modern world - the safest time to be alive in human history

In The Butchering Art, historian Lindsey Fitzharris recreates a critical turning point in the history of medicine, when Joseph Lister transformed surgery from a brutal, harrowing practice to the safe, vaunted profession we know today.

Victorian operating theatres were known as 'gateways of death', Fitzharris reminds us, since half of those who underwent surgery didn't survive the experience. This was an era when a broken leg could lead to amputation, when surgeons often lacked university degrees, and were still known to ransack cemeteries to find cadavers. While the discove ry of anaesthesia somewhat lessened the misery for patients, ironically it led to more deaths, as surgeons took greater risks. In squalid, overcrowded hospitals, doctors remained baffled by the persistent infections that kept mortality rates stubbornly high.

At a time when surgery couldn't have been more dangerous, an unlikely figure stepped forward: Joseph Lister, a young, melancholy Quaker surgeon. By making the audacious claim that germs were the source of all infection - and could be treated with antiseptics - he changed the history of medicine forever.

With a novelist's eye for detail, Fitzharris brilliantly conjures up the grisly world of Victorian surgery, revealing how one of Britain's greatest medical minds finally brought centuries of savagery, sawing and gangrene to an end.

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Gruesomely compelling ... A fascinating account Nick Rennison Daily Mail