Sodium-Ion Batteries - Energy Storage Materials and Technologies

This book covers the recent progress of Sodium-Ion Batteries and provides valuable perspectives on designing better materials for SIBs to realize practical applications in the near future.

Inhaltsverzeichnis:

Foreword Preface1 INTRODUCTION TO SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 1.1 Brief Outline 1.2 Key Materials 1.3 Toward Future Development 2 DESIGN PRINCIPLES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Basic Design Principles 2.3 Design Principles for Electrode Materials 2.4 Design Principles for Electrolytes 2.5 Conclusions 3 TRANSITION METAL OXIDE CATHODES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Sodium-Free Transition Metal Oxides 3.3 Sodium-Inserted Layered Metal Oxides 3.4 Concluding Remarks 4 POLYANION-TYPE CATHODES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Phosphates 4.3 Pyrophosphates 4.4 Fluorinated Phosphate Cathodes 4.5 Sulfates 4.6 Silicates 4.7 Other Polyanion-Type Compounds 4.8 Concluding Remarks 5 PRUSSIAN BLUE ANALOGUE CATHODES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Crystal Structure 5.3 Electrochemistry Mechanisms 5.4 Preparation Approaches 5.5 Optimizing Electrochemical Performance 5.6 Concluding Remarks 6 ORGANIC CATHODES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 6.1 Introduct ion 6.2 C=O Reaction 6.3 Doping Reaction 6.4 C=N Reaction 6.5 Concluding Remarks7 INTERCALATION-TYPE ANODE MATERIALS FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Carbon-Based Anode Materials 7.3 Titanium-Based Anode Materials 8 PHOSPHORUS/PHOSPHIDE ANODES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES ON ALLOY AND CONVERSION REACTIONS 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Phosphorus Anodes 8.3 Metal Phosphide Anodes 9 METAL OXIDES/CHALCOGENIDES/ALLOYS FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES ON ALLOY AND CONVERSION REACTIONS 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Metal Oxides 9.3 Metal Chalcogenides 9.4 Metal Alloys 10 EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES TO RESTRAIN DENDRITE GROWTH OF NA METAL ANODES 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Liquid Electrolyte Optimization for Na Metal Anodes 10.3 Construction of Novel Current Collectors for Na Metal Anodes 10.4 Alloy-Based Na Metal Anodes 10.5 Conclusions 11 ORGANIC LIQUID ELECTROLYTES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Electrolyte Properties 11.3 Sodium Salts 11.4 Solvents 11.5 Functional Additives 11.6 Novel Concentra tion Electrolyte Systems 12 IONIC LIQUID ELECTROLYTES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 12.1 Introduction 12.2 The Cationic Species in Ionic Liquids 12.3 The Anionic Species in Ionic Liquids 12.4 Electrolyte Properties 12.5 Stability of Ionic Liquids 12.6 Concluding Remarks 13 SOLID STATE AND GEL ELECTROLYTES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Energy Density 13.3 Electrolyte Characteristics 13.4 Polymer Electrolytes 13.5 Inorganic Solid-State Electrolytes 14 BINDERS FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES 14.1 Introduction 14.2 Main Functions and Performance Requirements of Binders 14.3 Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) 14.4 Polyacrylic Acid (PAA) 14.5 Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) 14.6 Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) 14.7 Other Binders 15 SODIUM-ION FULL BATTERIES 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Aqueous Sodium-Ion Full Batteries 15.3 Non-Aqueous Sodium-Ion Full Batteries 15.4 Solid-State Sodium-Ion Full Batteries 16 PERSPECTIVES FOR SODIUM-ION BATTERIES